What are the Common Signs of Gum Disease?
Gum disease often develops gradually, making routine dental visits important for early detection. If you notice any of these symptoms, scheduling an evaluation as soon as possible can help prevent the condition from progressing. Common signs include:
- Red, swollen, or tender gums
- Bleeding when brushing or flossing
- Persistent bad breath
- Receding gums
- Loose or shifting teeth
- Pain when chewing
- Pus between the teeth and gums
What are the Stages of Gum Disease?
- Gingivitis: The earliest stage, causing redness, swelling, and bleeding gums without permanent damage.
- Early Periodontitis: Infection begins affecting the bone and tissues supporting the teeth, creating periodontal pockets.
- Moderate Periodontitis: Bone loss becomes more noticeable, gums continue to recede, and teeth may begin to loosen.
- Advanced Periodontitis: Significant bone and tissue loss can lead to loose teeth, difficulty chewing, and eventual tooth loss if left untreated.
Frequently Asked Questions
How can I take care of my gums at home?
Good oral hygiene plays an important role in maintaining healthy gums. Brushing twice a day, flossing daily, eating a balanced diet, avoiding tobacco products, and keeping up with regular dental visits can all help reduce your risk of gum disease. If you have been diagnosed with periodontal disease, following your personalized treatment and maintenance schedule is essential for keeping the condition under control.
Is periodontal maintenance expensive?
Periodontal maintenance is an important investment in protecting your teeth and gums from further damage. Farmington Dental and Orthodontics offers a Perio Membership Plan that includes four periodontal maintenance visits per year, making ongoing care more affordable for patients who require regular treatment. Our team can also review your insurance benefits and payment options to help you receive the care you need.
Is periodontitis reversible?
The earliest stage of gum disease, gingivitis, is often reversible with professional treatment and improved home care. However, once gum disease progresses to periodontitis, the damage to the supporting bone and tissues cannot be completely reversed. With ongoing periodontal treatment and regular maintenance visits, the disease can often be successfully managed to help protect your teeth and preserve your oral health.